Light Crude Oil
Density (API Gravity)30-45 degrees
Specific Gravity0.83-0.87
Viscosity0.5-2.0 cSt at 40°C
ColorPale yellow to brown
Sulfur Content< 0.5% by weight
Pour Point-30°C to -10°C (-22°F to 14°F)
Flash Point> 38°C (100°F)
Freezing Point< -40°C (-40°F)
Boiling Point Range150-250°C (300-480°F)
Hydrocarbon CompositionPredominantly alkanes
SweetnessGenerally low in sulfur
Acid Number< 0.5 mg KOH/g
Salt ContentTypically low
Water ContentTypically minimal
Sediment and Water (BS&W)Typically < 1%
RVP (Reid Vapor Pressure)2-14 psi
H2S (Hydrogen Sulfide)Generally low or none
Metals ContentLow (e.g., iron, nickel)

Color Skin